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G77 Havana Summit:
Third World leaders critique globalisation
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Havana
Summit critiques globalisation (M Khor/TWN)
The first ever Summit of the Group of 77, which brought together
high-level representatives from some 69 countries of the South, was held
in Havana from 10-14 April. The Summit was not only a historic occasion but
also an expression of the struggle of the South for a fairer share in global
governance. Martin Khor, who attended the Summit, reports. (Third World
Resurgence No. 117, May 00)
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South
Summit: Redress imbalances in WTO agreements(M Khor/TWN)
At the conclusion of their meeting, the G77 leaders and representatives
at the Havana Summit issued a Declaration which addressed many of the key
issues concerning the developing countries. Among these was the need to rectify
the asymmetries in the World Trade Organisation (WTO) agreements. (Third
World Resurgence No. 117, May 00)
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Reform
WTO and financial architecture, says action plan (M. Khor/TWN)
An action programme adopted by the G77 South Summit on 14 April sets
out positions and proposals for future action in five major areas: globalisation,
knowledge and technology, South-South cooperation, North-South relations
and institutional follow-up. (Third World Resurgence No. 117, May 00)
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Coordinating
commission set up (M. Khor/TWN)
One positive outcome of the South Summit was the decision to establish
a South Coordination Commission, with an executive Coordinator to direct
its activities. Among other things, the Commission would coordinate the
implementation of the Summit's Programme of Action as well as its decisions
on South-South cooperation. (Third World Resurgence No. 117, May 00)
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Let
the South in on globalisation, say Third World leaders(M.Khor/TWN)
Pointing to the imbalances in the international economic system, both
the Malaysian and Algerian leaders, in their respective speeches at the South
Summit, called for the voice of the South countries to be heard in shaping
a globalisation process for the benefit of all. (Third World Resurgence No.
117, May 00)
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Trading
system in serious crisis, says G77 chair (M. Khor/TWN)
In his opening speech to the Summit, the chairman of the G77 warned
that the multilateral trading system under the aegis of the World Trade
Organisation (WTO) was in serious crisis. Criticising the industrialised
countries for their failure to take into consideration the legitimate interests
of the developing countries, he called on them to demonstrate their commitment
to genuine partnership with the South 'in practice and deeds, not just in
words'. (Third World Resurgence No. 117, May 00)
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Castro:
A new Nuremberg needed to try globalisation's crimes
More than any other speech at the Summit, it was the address of Cuban
President Fidel Castro at the opening session which articulated the criticisms
and concerns of the South. We reproduce below an edited text of his speech.
.(Third World Resurgence No. 117, May 00)
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Foreign
ministers call for democratised UN and an enlarged Security Council
The 'democratisation' and modernisation of the United Nations were
urged by some 40 Ministers from developing countries meeting informally in
Havana to discuss the role of the UN in the 21st century. (Third World Resurgence
No. 117, May 00)
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